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169. Majority Element

169. Majority Element

Easy


Given an array nums of size n, return the majority element.

The majority element is the element that appears more than ⌊n / 2⌋ times. You may assume that the majority element always exists in the array.

 

Example 1:

Input: nums = [3,2,3]
Output: 3

Example 2:

Input: nums = [2,2,1,1,1,2,2]
Output: 2

 

Constraints:

  • n == nums.length
  • 1 <= n <= 5 * 104
  • -109 <= nums[i] <= 109

 

Follow-up: Could you solve the problem in linear time and in O(1) space?

 class Solution:
    def majorityElement(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
        # c = Counter(nums)
        # return c.most_common()[0][0]

        count = 0
        candidate = None
        for num in nums:
            if count == 0:
                candidate = num
            count += (1 if num == candidate else -1)
        return candidate

Substring a String

  • string[start:end:step]
  • from first string[2:6]
  • last char string[-1]
  • last char by index string[-1]
  • from last string[-5:]
  • first to last string[1:-4]
StringPython
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